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Though you need to be familiar with scientific terms to succeed on the ACT Science Test, the test’s topics also revolve around certain skills. But for both the ACT Reading and ACT Science, you have to read a passage and then answer a series of questions about it.There are seven passages on the science section. Your email address will not be published. Every ACT Science passage and question set revolves around experiments and/or data collected from experiments. Noting similarities and differences between multiple experiments will help you when it comes time to deal with the questions. You will only have about 5 minutes per passage, so you may want to start by only doing 5 passages, allotting 7 min per passage. Another portion of the ACT that often gives students pause is the ACT essay portion. Google Dictionary defines the scientific method as “a method of procedure that has characterized natural science since the 17th century, consisting in systematic observation, measurement, and experiment, and the formulation, testing, and modification of hypotheses.”. In this post, we’ll look at the most frequently tested ACT Science topics so that you know what to expect on test day. Better to do 5 really well and use your “Letter of the Day” on the last one than to do all of them haphazardly. What did the scientists find? If we look at the first paragraph, we see that scientists want to know about “high altitudes and the effects of the air pressure changes.” If that’s what the scientists want to learn about, our next step needs to have something to do with high altitudes and air pressure. ACT Science Topics. Instead, the test will supply some information and ask the student to consider, evaluate, or analyze that information to create an informed and persuasive argument. Once you’ve matched a term in the chart to a term used in a question, you know exactly where to look for the answer. [ GOOD TO KNOW:  Top 10 Tips for ACT English  •  Top 10 Tips for ACT Math  •  Top 10 Tips for ACT Reading ]. These questions will ask you to decide what the experimenter should do next. To give you a better feel for the ACT Science Test, let's take a look at a sample ACT Science passage and question. Questions include 5 possible answers and students are asked to select the correct one. COVID-19 Updates Each question on the math section has its own task or problem. What is controlled by the scientists? Topics To Discuss With Your High School Counselor. A lot of students get a little nervous when they see that the ACT has a science section. But don’t panic! Even if your knowledge of Science is limited, you can still get better scores through discipline and hard work. If you have a limited time to study and your accuracy significantly drops after 5 passages, just stick to 5 on Test Day. It will have 6-7 passages with 5-8 questions each; you’ll have 35 minutes to complete them. “But I’m not a science person!” they moan. The Q&A section of the ACT includes a total of 215 total questions, with 2 hours and 55 minutes of total test time. To get some more tips on ACT science practice, follow this link for strategies, questions and explanations! Partner Solutions But there’s a very important distinction between the topics on the ACT Science Test and any other science test you’ve ever taken. But the topics covered in this section span what most students will cover in their middle and high school careers. What are the patterns? magush, one who is highly learned, wise and generous. Once an experiment proves your hypothesis, your hypothesis can be reported to the scientific community as a valid, classifications: genus, species (e.g. This widely accepted definition guides all valid scientific research. BY Thomas Broderick ON March 26, 2016, UPDATED ON October 24, 2018, IN ACT. In his spare time Thomas enjoys writing short fiction and hiking in the Sonoma foothills. The answer formats will vary from section to section and from question to question. Research Summaries describe one or more experiments. While scientists use graphs to visualize data and see patterns in their results, graphs can present unique challenges to the ACT test taker. The rest of the information (most of it useless) will no longer confuse you or stress you out. If the results of the experiment challenge your hypothesis, repeat steps 2 through 4 again.   Twitter Required fields are marked *. Thomas spent four years teaching high school English, social studies, and ACT preparation in Middle Tennessee. Drawing arrows and circling important info is also a great idea. In this portion, you’ll be expected to read and then analyze or interpret what was written. The ACT Science section will occasionally include questions in which the answer requires science knowledge that is not provided in the passage. The optional writing portion (essay) is scored separately on a scale of 1-12. The most frequently tested ACT Science topics focus more on what you can do when given certain information, rather than what you know before coming into the test. Test those predictions by conducting science experiments to see if they’ll come true. Good luck, and don’t let those graphs and charts psych you out! Set a timer the next time your work on an ACT Science practice test, and see if you can stick to these checkpoints. You can find definitions for the following terms and study them on our ACT Flashcard mobile or web app! Ever do a compare/contrast activity in English or history class? You will need to understand the Purpose, Method, and Results for each experiment and know what the similarities and differences are between them. Although there’s no lab portion (for obvious reasons), it will require students to understand the basics of conducting experiments as well as analyzing and interpreting data to draw conclusions. Use the hypothesis to make predictions about what might happen under certain circumstances. To improve your inference skills, spend extra time analyzing your results after taking a timed practice test. Sometimes scientists get lucky and prove their hypothesis on the first experimental try, but more often than not, they don’t. Beyond the dictionary definition, the scientific method involves a number of procedural steps. The halfway mark is at about 17 minutes, so you should be done with at least 3 passages and about 20 questions at that point. CA Privacy Policy, © Copyright Kaplan, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 9 ACT Science Practice Questions with Explanations - Magoosh … help@magoosh.com, Facebook For this question type, you’ll be given a scenario (ex: a variable in the experiment has changed) and have to use the chart to figure out the possible outcome. Data Representation focuses mostly on charts, graphs, and tables, so you will need to practice identifying variables, units, and trends. Once you can confidently do 5 passages with reasonable accuracy, work your way up to 6 and then 7. The ACT English section of the test will cover a variety of topics related to reading and writing in English. Think of this as the ‘treasure hunt.’ Unlike similar questions on the ACT Reading Test, finding the right answer on the ACT Science Test depends on your ability to read charts, rather than passages. ACT® is a registered trademark of the ACT, Inc.®. Privacy Policy knowing that lizards are mammals, reptiles or amphibians), human anatomical systems (circulatory, digestive, respiratory), genetics (allele, genes, chromosomes, X and Y chromosomes), crossing over of dominant and recessive alleles, cellular division phases (interphase, etc. If so, you know what you need to do to answer these questions correctly. Preparing for the ACT can be a stressful time. Magoosh blog comment policy: To create the best experience for our readers, we will approve and respond to comments that are relevant to the article, general enough to be helpful to other students, concise, and well-written! The scientific method is the key underlying concept behind all science data found on the ACT. ACT questions are administered in a multiple-choice format. The hardest topic for many students is the inference questions. The Conflicting Viewpoints passage typically has no diagrams and is more like the paired passage you will encounter on the Reading Test. The ACT science section will test your knowledge and understanding of scientific concepts and principals. Questions contain possible answers and students are asked to select the correct one. Each of the test sections are also scored on the same scale. Work for Kaplan Apply today for the $2,500 College Raptor Scholarship. When carried out correctly, the scientific method yields useful, reliable results. Refer to the scientific information in the passage when answering the question. That means that you have about 53 seconds to spend on each question.The science section’s format is more like the reading section than the math section – which is surprising for some students! Thanks! These questions include reading through written passages and then answering questions related to the interpretation of the passage you’ve just read. The ACT science section will test your knowledge and understanding of scientific concepts and principals. Use this ACT format and section guide to help you prepare for what’s ahead.

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